Reson of belt conveyor deciation

Friday August-23 2019  18:47:59

The belt conveyor is mainly used to convey loose materials or pieces of materials. It has simple structure, large conveying capacity and simple maintenance. It is widely used in mining, metallurgy, coal and other industries, but in the process of belt conveyor, the user often reflects the phenomenon that the belt conveyor have a belt deviation, which causes the belt conveyor to be inefficient, affecting the normal production and transportation of the user. What are the reasons for the belt conveyor deviation? In response to the user's doubts, today's I will be unified here to introduce.

Analysis of belt conveyor deciation

1. CommonDeviation caused by belt slack

During the operation of the belt conveyor, long-term operation will cause the belt conveyor to deform due to stretching, which will cause the belt conveyor to have insufficient tension, causing the belt to slack and eventually the belt conveyor belt will run off.

The tensioning device is an effective device for ensuring the stability of the belt conveyor, the tension is insufficient, the belt stability is poor, and it is easy to receive external force interference.

Solution: The belt conveyor tensioning device is an effective device to ensure the tension of the belt conveyor. When the belt conveyor is deflected due to slack, the tension of the belt conveyor can be adjusted to a suitable range.Specific adjustments can also be consulted with our technical engineers.

2. Deviation caused by belt wear

Because the belt conveyor is mainly used in large mining industries such as mining, metallurgy, coal, etc., belt wear is an inevitable problem in the working process of the belt conveyor. After a long period of uninterrupted stretching, the belt conveyor will be easily deformed, losing the previous tension, resulting in belt deviation.

Solution: The belt conveyor needs to be inspected regularly. For belts with severe wear, you can replace new belts directly.

3. The deviation of the conveyor belt joint and the belt center line is not perpendicular

If the belt conveyor belt joint and the center line of the belt are not perpendicular, the tension on both sides of the belt will be uneven, and the belt will always deviate from the side with a large tension to the side with a small tension.

Solution: It can be solved by adjusting the position of both sides of the driving wheel or the driven wheel to balance the tension of the belt. If the adjustment is invalid, the joint should be re-connected.

4. Deviation caused by viscous materials

After running for a period of time, because some bulk materials have a certain viscosity, some of the bulk material will adhere to the round screw die and the roller, so that the partial diameter of the roller or the round screw die  becomes larger, causing uneven tension on both sides of the belt,and causing the belt to run off.

Solution: It is necessary to strengthen the inspection of the running condition of the roller, strengthen the inspection, and timely remove the bulk material on the the round screw die and the roller.

5. Deviation caused by uneven material distribution

If the material is unevenly distributed on both sides of the belt, the belt conveyor will be unevenly stressed. If the bulk material is biased to the left, the belt will be deflected to the right and vice versa.

Solution: The uneven distribution of bulk material is mainly caused by the incorrect direction and position of the bulk material at the belt receiving point. Just adjust the falling direction and position of the bulk material to make it evenly distributed on the belt,and if  the bulk material is biased to the right, the belt will be deflected to the left.

 

The above is a common phenomenon that causes the belt conveyor belt to run off. If you have any confusion, you can contact Dahan at any time. We provide you with free online guidance.